66 pages • 2 hours read
John BoyneA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: This section of the guide discusses child and domestic abuse, gaslighting, suicidal ideation, self-harm, and grooming. It reproduces, via quotations, outdated language about race and sexuality.
“But I had been far less interested in studying the ideology of the party than in taking part in the regular sporting activities with my friends.”
Like Alfons Heck, the virulent antisemitic ideology of the Nazis doesn’t captivate Gretel. What she liked about her compulsory participation in the Hitler Youth was doing things with her friends.
“A single word—collaborator—now incited the same levels of terror in the populace as another—aristocrat—had done a century and a half earlier.”
Gretel juxtaposes “collaborator” with “aristocrat,” connecting the French Revolution with her situation. Like the wealthy and the royalty during the Revolution, Gretel is a target in 1946 France.
“I had my reasons.”
Caden asks why Gretel pushed Edgar to buy a flat in Winterville Court, and Gretel’s response gives the reader a clue that Heidi is her daughter. Her “reasons” relate to being near her first child, who has lived in the building since the Hargraves adopted her as an infant.
By John Boyne
Canadian Literature
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